Opinion|Videos|December 11, 2024
Drug Classes Available to Treat Patients With High Blood Pressure
Key Takeaways
- Antihypertensive drug classes include diuretics, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium channel blockers, and alpha-blockers, each with distinct mechanisms of action targeting blood pressure regulation.
- Diuretics reduce blood volume, beta-blockers decrease heart rate, ACE inhibitors and ARBs inhibit the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, and calcium channel blockers relax blood vessels.
Panelists discuss how antihypertensive treatment encompasses multiple drug classes with distinct mechanisms of action, alongside lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes and exercise, providing a comprehensive approach to blood pressure management.
Advertisement
Episodes in this series
Video content above is prompted by the following:
- There are numerous traditional drug classes available to treat patients with high blood pressure.
- What are the main antihypertensive drug classes and what are their mechanisms of action?
- What are some nonpharmacological approaches for treating hypertension?
Advertisement
Related to this article
In a phase 2 decentralized study, once-daily trientine tetrahydrochloride improved convenience and adherence in Wilson disease; 80% preferred it.
Type 2 biologics reduced mucus plugs in asthma trials, and quantitative imaging may help detect this treatable phenotype, according to a GOLD 2026 session.
In adults with late-onset PFIC, odevixibat improved pruritus within 3 months in a real-world study at presented at The Liver Meeting 2026.
CT-detected mucus plugs affect up to 67% of patients with COPD and are linked to worse lung function, exacerbations, and mortality, even without symptoms.
In patients with compensated MASH cirrhosis, Baveno VII and ANTICIPATE-NASH showed moderate agreement with HVPG and underestimated CSPH prevalence.
Robert Mentz, MD, discusses mentorship, trial recruitment, journal growth, and surgical partnerships in heart failure care.
At GOLD 2026, Alvar AgustĂ, MD, PhD, speaks on COPD underdiagnosis and misdiagnosis, barriers to spirometry in primary care, and managing pre-COPD.
In the phase 2b VISTAS trial, volixibat improved sleep vs placebo in PSC with cholestatic pruritus, and itch responders saw greater fatigue and sleep gains.
Advertisement
Advertisement
Trending on HCPLive
1
Real-World Resmetirom Data Show Liver Stiffness Gains in MASH
2
IDEAL: Seladelpar Achieves ALP Normalization in Second-Line PBC
3
ELSPIRE: Elafibranor Achieves ALP Normalization in 85% With PBC
4
Oral STAT6 Degrader KT-621 Reduces EASI by 62.6% in Atopic Dermatitis
5