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Spotlight -

This Year In Medicine 2025

Opinion|Videos|June 18, 2024

HE Experts on Symptoms, Risk Factors, Diagnosis Challenges, and Severity Grading

Author(s)Pamela Kushner, MD, FAAFP , Nancy Reau, MD, Arun Jesudian, MD

The expert panelists explore the symptoms and risk factors associated with HE, the challenges in diagnosing the condition due to its resemblance to neuropsychiatric l disorders, and the methods used to assess and grade the severity of the disease.

Episodes in this series

Video 1 - 4 KOLs are featured in, "Exploring the Impact of Hepatic Encephalopathy on Patients and Their Families "

EP. 1 Exploring the Impact of Hepatic Encephalopathy on Patients and Their Families

Video 2 - 4 KOLs are featured in, "Educating Primary Care Clinicians on Outpatient HE Management and Ammonia Testing"

EP. 2 Educating Primary Care Clinicians on Outpatient HE Management and Ammonia Testing

Video 3 - 4 KOLs are featured in, "HE Experts on Symptoms, Risk Factors, Diagnosis Challenges, and Severity Grading"

EP. 3 HE Experts on Symptoms, Risk Factors, Diagnosis Challenges, and Severity Grading

Video 3 - 4 KOLs are featured in, "Collaborating with Specialists: Primary Care Clinician’s Evolving Role in HE Management"

EP. 4 Collaborating with Specialists: Primary Care Clinician’s Evolving Role in HE Management

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 5 Preventing Cirrhosis Progression: Gut-Liver Axis, Circulation, Inflammation

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 6 Hepatic Encephalopathy: Exploring Alterations in Microbiota Caused by Liver Disease

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 7 Current Hepatic Encephalopathy Therapies Targeting Gut-Liver Axis Disturbance

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 8 AASLD Guidelines for Hepatic Encephalopathy: Rifaximin's Role and Safety

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 9 Overview of Outpatient Strategies for Optimizing Patient Outcomes in HE

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 10 Managing Adverse Effects in HE Treatment

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 11 Practical Tips for the Primary Care Clinician Treating HE

4 KOLs are featured in this series

EP. 12 Refractory Encephalopathy, Multivitamins and Closing Thoughts

Please describe the symptoms and risk factors associated with HE?

Clinical diagnosis
Approaches to diagnosis that are concordant with current guideline recommendations.

Please explain how HE is classified and why it matters? Also, how do we grade severity?Vilstrup et al 2014

What is the distinction between covert and overt hepatic encephalopathy? Bellafante et al 2024

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